A Mid-Victorian Winterhalter Dress for an American Girl Doll

An American Girl doll wearing a white Victorian Winterhalter dress.

I’m a sucker for big bows on little dresses. Just as an example, for instance, the shoulder-bows on the fluffy white dresses on the Princesses in the 1846 Winterhalter portrait of Queen Victoria and her family have always been EXACTLY what floats my small dress boat. When a scrap of white striped cotton floated up in my stash, I decided that it was time to sew my own mid-Victorian Winterhalter dress for my American Girl Doll. She needed something subtle, after her aniline Halloween ensemble!

an 1846 portrait by Franz Xaver Winterhalter of Queen Victoria and her family. The girls are wearing white dresses with yellow bows and sashes.
Franz Xaver Winterhalter, The Royal Family in 1846 via wikimedia commons

I found some yellow French wired ribbons for the shoulders, and I ordered some orange-to-yellow mokuba ribbon on ebay, and while I waited for the ribbon to arrive, I drafted up a party dress for an early-Victorian Princess.

A bodice front panel and two bodice back panels are pinned to a yellow cushion. The panels are gathered.

I wanted the bodice to be gathered, not pleated, and I wanted the gathers to run STRAIGHT DOWN, not sun-raying away from the neckline, so I ran multiple parallel lines of gathering stitches, basted (excessively) the gathered fabric to a flat cotton base, and cut a wide almost off the shoulder neckline.

The front view of the Winterhalter princess dress - a white dress with a full skirt, gathered bodice front and puffed sleeves. There are yellow bows on the shoulders and yellow orange trimming on the skirt and waist.

The sleeves were done similarly – a gathered puff sewn top and bottom to a smaller cotton base, and then a ruffle added onto the bottom of the sleeve.

The front view of the Winterhalter princess dress - a white dress with a full skirt, gathered bodice front and puffed sleeves. There are yellow bows on the shoulders, yellow orange trimming on the skirt and a bow at the back waist.

When the mokuba ribbon arrived, I sewed it onto the skirt in an oversized Greek key pattern, tacking it down with knots of cotton embroidery floss.

close-up view of yellow orange trim being pinned onto the white skirt.

I ran a double row of ribbon around the waist, again, stitching it down and punctuating with orange floss. To balance all the yellow I ran a row of large orange knots around the neckline, and as a final splash of color I made a very large bow indeed from the striped cotton, edged it with the mokuba ribbon, and sewed it onto the back waist! Addy was QUITE pleased.

Side view of an American Girl doll wearing a white Winterhalter princess dress.

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